In a screenplay, “EXT.” stands for “exterior,” indicating a scene that takes place outdoors or in an open-air location. It is a crucial element of screenwriting, along with its companion “INT.” (interior), as it sets the physical context and atmosphere of a scene, influencing everything from the characters’ interaction to the technical aspects of filming.
EXT – Meaning in Screenplays
In screenwriting, the term “EXT” is used to indicate an exterior scene. It’s a shorthand notation that helps the reader visualize the setting and understand where the action is taking place. The “EXT” designation is typically followed by a brief description of the location, such as “EXT. APARTMENT – DAY” or “EXT. PARK – NIGHT.”
Purpose of EXT Notation
- Sets Scene Environment: EXT establishes whether a scene takes place outdoors, providing a clear visual context.
- Guides Filming: It assists in planning the shot composition, lighting, and other technical aspects based on the location type.
- Conveys Atmosphere: The location described through EXT can evoke specific emotional responses and establish the tone of the scene.
Format and Usage
- Placement: EXT is always written in all caps and placed at the start of a scene heading.
- Scene Description: The location description follows immediately after EXT, using a consistent format:
EXT. LOCATION - TIME OF DAY
- Example:
EXT. APARTMENT - DAY
- Distinguishing Features: EXT can include additional details to specify specific features of the location, such as:
- “INT.” – Interior scene
- “EST.” – Establishing shot
- “OS.” – Off-screen
Table of Common EXT Locations
| Location | Example Scene Heading |
|---|---|
| Park | EXT. PARK – DAY |
| Street | EXT. STREET – NIGHT |
| Forest | EXT. FOREST – DUSK |
| Cafe | EXT. CAFE – AFTERNOON |
| Beach | EXT. BEACH – SUNSET |
| Car | EXT. CAR – DRIVING (INT. CAR) |
Additional Considerations
- Consistency: Using EXT consistently throughout the screenplay ensures clarity and readability.
- Clarity: Be specific in describing the location to avoid confusion.
- Time of Day: Including the time of day helps the reader visualize the lighting conditions and atmosphere.
- Example:
EXT. APARTMENT COMPLEX - DAY
A bustling, modern apartment complex with colorful facades and balconies.
Question 1:
What does “EXT” mean in a screenplay?
Answer:
EXT is an abbreviation used in screenplays to denote an exterior scene, which takes place outside.
Question 2:
What is the purpose of “INT.” in a screenplay?
Answer:
INT. is an abbreviation used in screenplays to indicate an interior scene, which takes place within a building or structure.
Question 3:
How are EXT and INT different in a screenplay?
Answer:
EXT and INT are used to distinguish scenes based on location. EXT denotes scenes that take place outdoors, while INT indicates scenes that take place inside a building.
Hey there, readers! I hope this article has helped shed some light on the curious world of screenwriting acronyms. Remember, an “EXT.” doesn’t mean take a vacation; it means get ready for some action outside those four walls. Keep exploring the complexities of script notation, and don’t forget to drop by again for more insightful breakdowns. Thanks for hanging out, peeps!