The United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) was a political organization of the Gold Coast, present-day Ghana, founded in 1947 by Kwame Nkrumah, Edward Akufo-Addo, J.B. Danquah, and Obetsebi-Lamptey. The UGCC advocated for the self-governance of the Gold Coast and played a crucial role in the country’s independence movement.
United Gold Coast Convention Structure
The United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) is a political party in Ghana. It was founded in 1947 by a group of Ghanaian nationalists who wanted to achieve independence from British colonial rule. The UGCC was the first major political party in Ghana and played a leading role in the country’s independence movement.
Structure of the UGCC
The UGCC was a centralized party with a strong leader, Kwame Nkrumah. The party’s structure was based on the British parliamentary system, with a leader, a deputy leader, and a general secretary. The party also had a national executive committee and a national council.
The UGCC was divided into regional branches, which were further divided into local branches. Each branch had a chairman, a secretary, and a treasurer. The local branches were the main point of contact between the party and the people.
Strengths and Weaknesses of the UGCC’s Structure
The UGCC’s centralized structure gave the party a strong sense of unity and purpose. It also allowed the party to make decisions quickly and efficiently. However, the centralized structure also made the party vulnerable to dictatorship.
The UGCC’s lack of a strong grassroots organization was another weakness. The party relied heavily on its leaders to mobilize support. As a result, the party was not as effective at reaching out to the people as it could have been.
Table of UGCC Structure
| Position | Role |
|---|---|
| Leader | Head of the party |
| Deputy Leader | Assists the leader |
| General Secretary | Administers the party’s affairs |
| National Executive Committee | Makes policy decisions |
| National Council | Advises the National Executive Committee |
| Regional Branches | Represent the party in different regions |
| Local Branches | Represent the party in different localities |
| Chairman | Head of a branch |
| Secretary | Administers the affairs of a branch |
| Treasurer | Manages the finances of a branch |
Question 1:
What was the significance of the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC)?
Answer:
The United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) was a political organization formed in 1947 in the Gold Coast (present-day Ghana). Its primary aim was to promote self-government and independence for the Gold Coast from British colonial rule.
Question 2:
Who were the key leaders of the UGCC?
Answer:
The key leaders of the UGCC included:
- George Alfred Grant (President)
- Kwame Nkrumah (General Secretary)
- Edward Akuffo-Addo (Treasurer)
Question 3:
What was the UGCC’s role in the Gold Coast’s independence movement?
Answer:
The UGCC played a pivotal role in the Gold Coast’s independence movement by:
- Mobilizing public support for self-government
- Negotiating with British authorities for constitutional reforms
- Leading mass protests against colonial rule
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