The Intolerable Acts, also known as the Coercive Acts, were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 to punish the Massachusetts colony for the Boston Tea Party. The Acts included the Boston Port Act, the Massachusetts Government Act, the Administration of Justice Act, and the Quartering Act. The Acts were intended to suppress dissent and control the colony, but instead they had the opposite effect, leading to increased tensions and ultimately the American Revolution.
Best Structure for Intolerable Acts APUSH Definition
The Intolerable Acts, also known as the Coercive Acts, were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 in response to the Boston Tea Party. The acts were designed to punish the Massachusetts colony and to prevent further acts of defiance against British authority.
Structure
The Intolerable Acts can be divided into four main parts:
- The Boston Port Act closed the port of Boston until the East India Company was reimbursed for the tea that was destroyed during the Boston Tea Party.
- The Massachusetts Government Act dissolved the Massachusetts General Court and replaced it with a council appointed by the king.
- The Administration of Justice Act allowed British officials accused of crimes in Massachusetts to be tried in other colonies or in England.
- The Quartering Act required colonists to provide housing and supplies to British troops.
Table of Intolerable Acts
Act | Summary |
---|---|
Boston Port Act | Closed the port of Boston |
Massachusetts Government Act | Dissolved the Massachusetts General Court |
Administration of Justice Act | Allowed British officials accused of crimes in Massachusetts to be tried in other colonies or in England |
Quartering Act | Required colonists to provide housing and supplies to British troops |
Consequences
The Intolerable Acts had a profound impact on the American colonies. They led to widespread protests and boycotts of British goods. The acts also helped to unite the colonies and to create a sense of common purpose. Ultimately, the Intolerable Acts were a major factor in the outbreak of the American Revolution.
Question 1:
What is the definition of the Intolerable Acts?
Answer:
The Intolerable Acts – also known as the Coercive Acts – were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 in response to the Boston Tea Party. These laws were intended to punish the Massachusetts colony and to deter further acts of colonial resistance.
Question 2:
What were the key provisions of the Intolerable Acts?
Answer:
The key provisions of the Intolerable Acts included the Boston Port Act, which closed the port of Boston until the East India Company was reimbursed for the tea destroyed in the Boston Tea Party; the Massachusetts Government Act, which reduced the colony’s self-government and gave the British governor more power; the Administration of Justice Act, which allowed British officials accused of crimes in the colonies to be tried in England; and the Quartering Act, which required colonists to provide food and lodging to British troops.
Question 3:
What was the impact of the Intolerable Acts on the American colonies?
Answer:
The Intolerable Acts had a significant impact on the American colonies. They led to increased tensions between the colonies and Great Britain, and they contributed to the growing sentiment in favor of colonial independence. The acts also led to the formation of the First Continental Congress, which was a key step in the development of the American Revolution.
And that’s all about the Intolerable Acts, folks! These were a real pain in the neck for the colonists, but they also played a big role in sparking the American Revolution. Thanks for reading, and if you have any more burning history questions, be sure to come back and visit us again soon! We’ve got plenty more where that came from.