The Republican National Committee (RNC) plays a pivotal role in the American political landscape. As the governing body of the Republican Party, the RNC functions as a national organization that supports Republican candidates, develops party platforms, and coordinates campaign activities. Its activities encompass fundraising, voter outreach, and candidate recruitment, enabling the Republican Party to compete effectively during election cycles. Furthermore, the RNC collaborates with state and local party organizations, providing guidance and resources to strengthen the Republican presence at various levels of government.
What Is an RNC?
RNC stands for Republican National Committee. It is the governing body of the Republican Party in the United States. The RNC is responsible for organizing and running the Republican Party’s presidential nominating convention, as well as supporting Republican candidates for office.
Structure of the RNC
The RNC is made up of 168 members, who are elected by the Republican Party’s state and territorial committees. The members of the RNC serve four-year terms. The RNC is led by a chairman, who is elected by the members of the RNC. The current chairman of the RNC is Ronna McDaniel.
Functions of the RNC
The RNC has a number of functions, including:
- Organizing and running the Republican Party’s presidential nominating convention
- Supporting Republican candidates for office
- Raising money for the Republican Party
- Developing and promoting the Republican Party’s platform
- Conducting research on political issues
- Communicating with the public about the Republican Party
Table of RNC Chairmen
The following table lists the chairmen of the RNC since its founding in 1856:
| Name | Term |
|---|---|
| Edwin D. Morgan | 1856-1864 |
| Henry J. Raymond | 1864-1866 |
| Joseph R. Hawley | 1866-1872 |
| Edwin D. Morgan | 1872-1876 |
| Zachariah Chandler | 1876-1879 |
| James A. Garfield | 1879-1880 |
| George F. Hoar | 1880-1884 |
| B.F. Jones | 1884-1892 |
| Thomas H. Carter | 1892-1896 |
| Marcus A. Hanna | 1896-1904 |
| George B. Cortelyou | 1904-1908 |
| Frank H. Hitchcock | 1908-1912 |
| William H. Hays | 1912-1916 |
| Will H. Hays | 1916-1921 |
| Henry P. Fletcher | 1921-1924 |
| Burton L. French | 1924-1928 |
| Hubert Work | 1928-1932 |
| James W. Good | 1932-1934 |
| Henry P. Fletcher | 1934-1940 |
| John Hamilton | 1940-1942 |
| Harrison E. Spangler | 1942-1944 |
| Herbert Brownell, Jr. | 1944-1946 |
| B. Carroll Reece | 1946-1948 |
| Hugh D. Scott, Jr. | 1948-1952 |
| Arthur E. Summerfield | 1952-1953 |
| Wesley Roberts | 1953-1957 |
| Meade Alcorn | 1957-1959 |
| Thruston Morton | 1959-1961 |
| William E. Miller | 1961-1964 |
| Dean Burch | 1964-1965 |
| Ray C. Bliss | 1965-1969 |
| Rogers C.B. Morton | 1969-1971 |
| Robert Dole | 1971-1973 |
| George H.W. Bush | 1973-1974 |
| Mary Louise Smith | 1974-1977 |
| Bill Brock | 1977-1981 |
| Richard Richards | 1981-1983 |
| Frank J. Fahrenkopf, Jr. | 1983-1989 |
| Lee Atwater | 1989-1991 |
| Clayton Yeutter | 1991-1992 |
| Richard N. Bond | 1992-1993 |
| Haley Barbour | 1993-1997 |
| Jim Nicholson | 1997-2001 |
| Marc Racicot | 2001-2003 |
| Ed Gillespie | 2003-2005 |
| Ken Mehlman | 2005-2009 |
| Michael S. Steele | 2009-2011 |
| Reince Priebus | 2011-2017 |
| Ronna McDaniel | 2017-present |
Question 1: What does “RNC” stand for?
Answer: RNC stands for Royal Numismatic Collection.
Question 2: What is the purpose of the RNC?
Answer: The purpose of the RNC is to preserve and study coins and medals from around the world.
Question 3: Where is the RNC located?
Answer: The RNC is located in the British Museum in London, England.
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