Hawaiian Family: Ohana, Kupuna, And Extended Kinship

The Hawaiian concept of family extends beyond immediate blood relations to encompass a broader network of individuals and groups. Ohana, the most well-known Hawaiian term for family, denotes a close-knit extended family system that values unity and interdependence. Kupuna, the revered elders, play a vital role in guiding and preserving cultural traditions within the ohana. Aunty and Uncle, terms used to address non-relatives who have a familial status, further demonstrate the Hawaiian emphasis on extended kinship systems. These entities collectively shape the unique and inclusive concept of family in Hawaiian culture.

Hawaiian Concept of Family: Ohana

The Hawaiian term for family, “ohana,” holds a profound meaning that goes beyond the bounds of traditional Western family structures. Ohana encompasses a wide circle of relationships, including blood relatives, extended family, friends, and even those who are not related by blood or marriage.

Ohana Structure

Ohana is structured in a hierarchical system with the kupuna (elders) at the top. Kupuna play a crucial role in the Hawaiian family, serving as repositories of knowledge, wisdom, and cultural traditions. They guide, support, and nurture younger generations.

Below the kupuna are the makua (parents), who are responsible for raising and caring for their children. Makua are expected to provide both physical and spiritual guidance to their offspring.

Types of Ohana Relationships

  • Ohana Koohana: Immediate family members, including parents, siblings, and children.
  • Ohana Hanau: Extended family members, such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins.
  • Ohana Hui: Friends and individuals who are considered part of the family but are not related by blood or marriage.

Ohana in Practice

Ohana is not just a concept; it is lived out daily in Hawaiian culture. Here are some ways in which ohana is expressed:

  • Sharing: Ohana members share everything, from food and resources to emotional support.
  • Respect: Respect for elders and authority figures is paramount in ohana.
  • Cooperation: Ohana members work together to support each other and the family as a whole.
  • Loyalty: Ohana bonds are unbreakable. Members are always there for each other, through thick and thin.

Table of Ohana Terminology

Hawaiian Term Meaning
Kupuna Elders
Makua Parents
Keiki Children
Hanauna Grandchildren
Ohana Koohana Immediate family
Ohana Hanau Extended family
Ohana Hui Friends and non-related family

Question 1: What is the Hawaiian term for family?

Answer: Ohana is the Hawaiian term for family.

Question 2: What does the Hawaiian term “ohana” mean?

Answer: Ohana literally means “family” or “relatives” in Hawaiian, but it carries a broader meaning that encompasses extended family, friends, and even a wider community of people who share a common bond.

Question 3: How is the term “ohana” used in Hawaiian culture?

Answer: Ohana is a central concept in Hawaiian culture, reflecting the importance of strong family bonds and a sense of community.

There you have it, folks! Mahalo nui loa for sticking with me as I shared a little about the Hawaiian term for family. I hope you found this article ohana-zingly informative. If you’ve got any questions or want to dig deeper, don’t be shy to drop a comment below or reach out to me on social media. And don’t forget to swing by again soon, eh? I’ve got more Hawaiian goodies coming your way. Mahalo and a hui hou!

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