An external conflict is a struggle between two or more characters or groups who have opposing goals. The individuals or groups involved can be countries, organizations, businesses, or people. The conflict is said to be external because it occurs outside the protagonist’s mind. An external conflict can arise from a variety of sources, such as differing values, interests, or needs. These conflicts can be physical, emotional, or psychological and can lead to tension, violence, or even war.
Structure of an External Conflict
The structure of an external conflict refers to the way the conflict is presented and unfolds in a story. Here’s an in-depth explanation of the best structure for an external conflict:
Introduction/Inciting Incident
- Introduction: The story begins by introducing the protagonist and their world.
- Inciting Incident: This is the event that triggers the external conflict. It disrupts the protagonist’s life and sets them on a path to resolve the conflict.
Rising Action
- Escalating Conflict: The conflict intensifies as the protagonist faces challenges and setbacks.
- Growing Stakes: The consequences of the conflict become more severe, raising the stakes for the protagonist.
- Climax: This is the peak of the conflict, where the protagonist confronts the antagonist or obstacle head-on.
Falling Action
- Resolution: The conflict is resolved, either through a victory or a compromise.
- Consequences: The story explores the aftermath of the conflict and its impact on the protagonist and the world.
Specific Elements of an External Conflict
Antagonist:
* External: A person, group, or force outside the protagonist’s control.
* Characteristics: Powerful, malicious, determined
Setting:
* Creates obstacles: Physical or social environment that restricts the protagonist’s actions.
* Reflects the conflict: Atmosphere and events reinforce the nature of the conflict.
Character vs. Character
- Direct Conflict: Protagonist and antagonist clash directly, engaging in physical or verbal battles.
- Indirect Conflict: Protagonist and antagonist oppose each other through manipulation, sabotage, or psychological warfare.
Character vs. Nature
- Force of Nature: Protagonist struggles against natural disasters, harsh conditions, or animals.
- Personal Limitations: Protagonist’s physical or psychological limitations hinder their ability to overcome the conflict.
Character vs. Society
- Social Norms: Protagonist challenges societal rules, expectations, or prejudices.
- Institutional Oppression: Protagonist faces discrimination, injustice, or systemic barriers.
Character vs. Technology
- Machine Malfunction: Protagonist encounters problems with machines or technology.
- Artificial Intelligence: Protagonist grapples with the consequences of AI or advanced technology.
Question: What is an external conflict?
Answer: An external conflict is a struggle between a character and an outside force, such as society, nature, or another person.
Question: How can an external conflict create tension and drama in a story?
Answer: An external conflict creates tension and drama by presenting obstacles that the character must overcome in order to achieve their goals. The resolution of the conflict provides a sense of closure and satisfaction for the reader.
Question: What are some common types of external conflicts?
Answer: Common types of external conflicts include:
– Character vs. character
– Character vs. society
– Character vs. nature
– Character vs. fate
That, my friends, is all she wrote! I hope this little dive into the world of external conflicts has been enlightening. Remember, these conflicts are all around us, and understanding them can help us navigate the complexities of life a little bit easier. If you’ve got any more conflicts you’re curious about, be sure to swing by again. I’ll be here, ready to spill the beans on all things literary and life-y. Thanks for the read, folks!