External conflict is a type of conflict that occurs between two or more entities, usually an individual, a group, or an institution. These entities have different goals, values, or interests and are therefore in opposition to each other. External conflict can manifest in many forms, including physical violence, verbal aggression, and legal disputes. It can also arise from social, economic, or political differences. Understanding the causes and dynamics of external conflict is crucial for resolving conflicts peacefully and promoting cooperation and understanding among different groups.
Understanding External Conflict
External conflict is a narrative device that creates tension and drives the plot by pitting a character or group of characters against an outside force. This force can take various forms, such as:
- Other characters: Conflicts between protagonists and antagonists, allies and enemies
- Nature: Natural disasters, extreme weather, animal attacks
- Society: Social norms, laws, expectations
- Technology: Robots, advanced computers, or other technological advancements
Structuring external conflict effectively requires careful consideration of several elements:
1. Identify the Source and Type of Conflict
- Determine the primary source of the external conflict and its nature (e.g., physical, emotional, moral)
- Consider whether it’s a single event or an ongoing struggle
2. Develop the Antagonist
- Create a well-developed antagonist with clear motivations, strengths, and weaknesses
- Ensure the antagonist is a worthy adversary for the protagonist(s)
3. Establish the Stakes
- Define the consequences of the conflict for the characters involved and their surroundings
- The stakes should be high enough to raise the tension and drive the characters’ actions
4. Introduce Obstacles
- Create obstacles and challenges that hinder the characters’ progress towards resolving the conflict
- Obstacles can range from physical barriers to emotional turmoil
5. Build a Climax
- Establish a pivotal point in the conflict where the tension peaks and the outcome becomes uncertain
- The climax should be the most intense moment of the external conflict
6. Resolve the Conflict
- Provide a satisfying resolution to the conflict, either through victory for one side or a negotiated settlement
- Consider the impact of the resolution on the characters and their relationships
Table: Types of External Conflict with Examples
| Conflict Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Person vs. Person | Hero vs. villain in a superhero film |
| Person vs. Nature | Castaway stranded on a deserted island |
| Person vs. Society | Activist fighting against social injustice |
| Person vs. Technology | Humanity struggling to adapt to advanced AI |
Question 1:
What is the definition of external conflict?
Answer:
External conflict is a type of conflict that arises between a character and an external force, such as society, nature, or another character.
Question 2:
How does external conflict affect character development?
Answer:
External conflict can challenge a character’s values, beliefs, and weaknesses, leading to growth and transformation.
Question 3:
What are the different types of external conflict?
Answer:
External conflict can be classified into three main types: character vs. character, character vs. society, and character vs. nature.
And that’s it, folks! You’ve now got a solid grasp of what external conflict is all about. Remember, it’s the spice that adds flavor to your stories, keeps your readers engaged, and helps your characters grow. So, go forth, write those compelling tales, and feel free to drop by again for more writing tips and insights. Cheers, and keep scribbling!