Downward Slope Of Aggregate Demand: Income, Interest Rates, And Spending
Aggregate demand, the total demand for goods and services in an economy, exhibits a downward slope due to several factors. As income (Y) rises, consumption expenditure (C), the largest component of aggregate demand, tends to rise at a slower pace. This phenomenon is known as the diminishing marginal utility of consumption. Similarly, investment expenditure (I) … Read more